Fastest way to increase running speed
Improving your running speed requires a combination of targeted training techniques, strength building, and proper recovery. Here are the fastest ways to increase your running speed, backed by expert advice and proven strategies.
1. Incorporate Speed Workouts
Speed workouts are essential for training your body to run faster. Two key methods include:
- Interval Training: Alternate between short bursts of high-intensity running and periods of rest or slow jogging. For example, sprint for 30 seconds, then recover for 1-2 minutes, repeating this cycle for 20-30 minutes.
- Tempo Runs: Run at a challenging but sustainable pace for a set duration (e.g., 10-30 minutes), followed by a recovery jog. This improves your speed endurance and ability to maintain a faster pace over time.
2. Hill Training
Running uphill strengthens your leg muscles, enhances power, and improves form. Incorporate hill sprints into your routine by finding a hill that takes 30-60 seconds to climb at a hard effort. Perform 4-6 repeats with adequate rest between each.
3. Improve Stride Length and Cadence
Your running speed is determined by stride length (distance covered per step) and cadence (steps per minute). Focus on taking shorter, quicker strides while maintaining good form. Avoid overstriding, as it can lead to inefficiency and injury.
4. Strengthen Core and Leg Muscles
A strong core and powerful legs are crucial for generating speed. Add exercises like squats, lunges, deadlifts, and planks to your routine. Plyometric drills, such as box jumps or bounding, can also enhance explosiveness.
Read: How to run faster - video tutorials
5. Practice Sprinting
Sprinting improves both speed and endurance while requiring less mileage than traditional runs. Include short sprints (e.g., 60-100 meters) in your training once or twice a week.
6. Enhance Aerobic Capacity
Building aerobic fitness allows your body to deliver oxygen more efficiently to muscles during exercise. Follow the 80/20 rule: dedicate 80% of your training to low-intensity endurance runs and 20% to high-intensity speed work.
7. Perfect Your Running Form
Efficient running form minimizes energy waste:
- Maintain a slight forward lean.
- Keep your head up and shoulders relaxed.
- Use your arms to drive momentum.
- Aim for a midfoot or forefoot strike to reduce impact.
8. Prioritize Recovery
Recovery is key to sustaining progress. Take rest days seriously, stay hydrated, and focus on proper nutrition. Active recovery methods like yoga or stretching can also aid muscle repair.
Video Tutorials for Faster Running
For visual guidance, check out these expert tutorials:
By integrating these strategies into your training plan consistently, you’ll see significant improvements in your running speed over time.